Types of
card games:
1)Trick-taking
games
The object of a trick-taking
game is based on the play of multiple rounds, or tricks, in each of which each player plays a single
card from their hand, and based on the values of played
cards one player wins or "takes" the trick.
2)Matching
games
The object of Rummy, and various other melding or matching
games, is to acquire the required groups of matching
cards before an opponent can do so.
3)Shedding
games
In a shedding
game, players start with a hand of
cards, and the object of the
game is to be the first player to dis
card all
cards from one's hand.
4)Accumulating
games
The object of an accumulating
game is to acquire all
cards in the deck. Examples include most "war"-type
games, and
games involving slapping a dis
card pile.
5)Fishing
games
Fishing
games are combination matching-shedding
games that share a common element; players "fish" for needed
cards by taking them from another's hand, asking other players for those
cards, or drawing from a central "pool" of untaken
cards.
6)Comparing
games
Comparing
card games are those where hand values are compared to determine the winner, also known as "vying" or "showdown"
games. Poker, blackjack, baccarat and cassino are well known examples of comparing
card games.
7)Solitaire (or Patience)
games
Solitaire
games are designed to be played by one player. Most
games begin with a specific layout of
cards, called a tableau, and the object is then either to construct a more elaborate final layout (such as Grandfather's Clock) or to clear the tableau and/or the draw pile or stock by moving all
cards to one or more "dis
card" or "foundation" piles (as in Klondike,
Freecell and Pyramid).
8)Drinking
card games
Drinking
card games are, true to their name, a subset of drinking
games using
cards, in which the object in playing the
game is either to drink or to force others to drink.
9)Multi-genre
games
Many
games borrow
elements from more than one type of
game. The most common combination is that of matching and shedding, as in some variants of Rummy, Old Maid and Go Fish.
10)Collectible
card games (CCGs)
Collectible
card games are defined by the use of decks of proprietary
cards that differ between players. The contents of these decks are a subset of a very large pool of available
cards which have differing effects, costs, and art.
11)Casino or gambling
card games
These
games revolve around wagers of
money. Though virtually any
game in which there are winning and losing outcomes can be wagered on, these
games are specifically designed to make the betting process a strategic part of the
game.
12)Poker
games
Poker is a family of gambling
games in which players bet into a pool, called the pot, that the value of their hand will beat all others according to the ranking system.